JavaScript is a powerful programming language that adds interactivity to websites. With its extensive capabilities, it allows developers to create dynamic and engaging web pages. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced developer, understanding the basics of JavaScript is essential for creating interactive web applications. In this article, we will explore the fundamental concepts of JavaScript and its role in building interactive web experiences.

Getting Started with JavaScript

Before diving into JavaScript, it is important to have a basic understanding of HTML and CSS. HTML provides the structure of a web page, while CSS is responsible for its visual appearance. JavaScript, on the other hand, brings these static elements to life by adding functionality and interactivity.

Including JavaScript in HTML

To include JavaScript in an HTML document, you can use the `